Trained Monkeys or Humble Hounds?
1
Samuel 17:4-37, 41-51
4 Then
Goliath, a Philistine champion from Gath, came out of the Philistine ranks to
face the forces of Israel. He was over nine feet tall! 5 He wore a
bronze helmet, and his bronze coat of mail weighed 125 pounds. 6 He
also wore bronze leg armor, and he carried a bronze javelin on his shoulder. 7
The shaft of his spear was as heavy and thick as a weaver’s beam, tipped with
an iron spearhead that weighed 15 pounds.[c] His armor bearer walked ahead of him
carrying a shield.
8
Goliath stood and shouted a taunt across to the Israelites. “Why are you all
coming out to fight?” he called. “I am the Philistine champion, but you are
only the servants of Saul. Choose one man to come down here and fight me! 9
If he kills me, then we will be your slaves. But if I kill him, you will be our
slaves! 10 I defy the armies of Israel today! Send me a man who will
fight me!” 11 When Saul and the Israelites heard this, they were
terrified and deeply shaken.
12
Now David was the son of a man named Jesse, an Ephrathite from Bethlehem in the
land of Judah. Jesse was an old man at that time, and he had eight sons. 13
Jesse’s three oldest sons—Eliab, Abinadab, and Shimea—had already joined Saul’s
army to fight the Philistines. 14 David was the youngest son.
David’s three oldest brothers stayed with Saul’s army, 15 but David
went back and forth so he could help his father with the sheep in Bethlehem.
16
For forty days, every morning and evening, the Philistine champion strutted in
front of the Israelite army.
17
One day Jesse said to David, “Take this basket of roasted grain and these ten
loaves of bread, and carry them quickly to your brothers. 18 And
give these ten cuts of cheese to their captain. See how your brothers are
getting along, and bring back a report on how they are doing.” 19
David’s brothers were with Saul and the Israelite army at the valley of Elah,
fighting against the Philistines.
20
So David left the sheep with another shepherd and set out early the next
morning with the gifts, as Jesse had directed him. He arrived at the camp just
as the Israelite army was leaving for the battlefield with shouts and battle
cries. 21 Soon the Israelite and Philistine forces stood facing each
other, army against army. 22 David left his things with the keeper
of supplies and hurried out to the ranks to greet his brothers. 23
As he was talking with them, Goliath, the Philistine champion from Gath, came
out from the Philistine ranks. Then David heard him shout his usual taunt to
the army of Israel.
24
As soon as the Israelite army saw him, they began to run away in fright. 25
“Have you seen the giant?” the men asked. “He comes out each day to defy
Israel. The king has offered a huge reward to anyone who kills him. He will
give that man one of his daughters for a wife, and the man’s entire family will
be exempted from paying taxes!”
26
David asked the soldiers standing nearby, “What will a man get for killing this
Philistine and ending his defiance of Israel? Who is this pagan Philistine
anyway, that he is allowed to defy the armies of the living God?”
27
And these men gave David the same reply. They said, “Yes, that is the reward
for killing him.”
28
But when David’s oldest brother, Eliab, heard David talking to the men, he was
angry. “What are you doing around here anyway?” he demanded. “What about those
few sheep you’re supposed to be taking care of? I know about your pride and
deceit. You just want to see the battle!”
29
“What have I done now?” David replied. “I was only asking a question!” 30
He walked over to some others and asked them the same thing and received the
same answer. 31 Then David’s question was reported to King Saul, and
the king sent for him.
32
“Don’t worry about this Philistine,” David told Saul. “I’ll go fight him!”
33
“Don’t be ridiculous!” Saul replied. “There’s no way you can fight this
Philistine and possibly win! You’re only a boy, and he’s been a man of war
since his youth.”
34
But David persisted. “I have been taking care of my father’s sheep and goats,”
he said. “When a lion or a bear comes to steal a lamb from the flock, 35
I go after it with a club and rescue the lamb from its mouth. If the animal
turns on me, I catch it by the jaw and club it to death. 36 I have
done this to both lions and bears, and I’ll do it to this pagan Philistine,
too, for he has defied the armies of the living God! 37 The Lord who rescued me from the claws of the
lion and the bear will rescue me from this Philistine!”
Saul
finally consented. “All right, go ahead,” he said. “And may the Lord be with you!”
… 41
Goliath walked out toward David with his shield bearer ahead of him, 42
sneering in contempt at this ruddy-faced boy. 43 “Am I a dog,” he
roared at David, “that you come at me with a stick?” And he cursed David by the
names of his gods. 44 “Come over here, and I’ll give your flesh to
the birds and wild animals!” Goliath yelled.
45
David replied to the Philistine, “You come to me with sword, spear, and
javelin, but I come to you in the name of the Lord
of Heaven’s Armies—the God of the armies of Israel, whom you have defied. 46
Today the Lord will conquer you,
and I will kill you and cut off your head. And then I will give the dead bodies
of your men to the birds and wild animals, and the whole world will know that
there is a God in Israel! 47 And everyone assembled here will know
that the Lord rescues his people,
but not with sword and spear. This is the Lord’s
battle, and he will give you to us!”
48
As Goliath moved closer to attack, David quickly ran out to meet him. 49
Reaching into his shepherd’s bag and taking out a stone, he hurled it with his
sling and hit the Philistine in the forehead. The stone sank in, and Goliath
stumbled and fell face down on the ground.
50
So David triumphed over the Philistine with only a sling and a stone, for he
had no sword. 51 Then David ran over and pulled Goliath’s sword from
its sheath. David used it to kill him and cut off his head.
1 Sam. 17:28 (NIV)
When Eliab, David's oldest brother, heard
him speaking with the men, he burned with anger at him and asked, "Why
have you come down here? And with whom did you leave those few sheep in the
desert? I know how conceited you are and
how wicked your heart is; you came down only to watch the battle."
Human
Tendencies
a.
We interpret other
through our own biased-view of the world.
b.
We all naturally assume
that everyone else thinks like us or should think like us.
c.
When we have an opinion
about someone or something, it is not enough that we think that way, but we
need others to think that way too!
John 1:46 (NIV)
…"Nazareth! Can anything good come from there?" Nathanael asked.
"Come and see," said Philip.
1. Accept the fact
that like everyone else, we carry deep personal biases that we privilege
in interpreting others – the wise person is fully aware of this bias
1 Sam. 17:28 (NIV)
… "Why have you come down here? And with
whom did you leave those few sheep in the desert? I know how conceited you are and how wicked your heart is; you came
down only to watch the battle."
When we
see something in someone that troubles us, be humble and courageous enough to ask
questions before making conclusions – because we are not Jesus!
First, we cannot solve and help what we do not deeply
understand!
Second, we cannot listen
to understand properly if we have already made conclusions about the other
person in our minds.
Proverbs 18:13 (Msg)
Answering before listening is both stupid and rude.
Proverbs 18:13 (NLT)
Spouting off before listening to the facts is both
shameful and foolish.
James 1:19 NLT)
Understand this, my dear brothers and
sisters: You must all be quick to listen,
slow to speak, and slow to get angry.
2. Humble hounds
question and test even their own thinking, are cautious about
their opinions and seek God’s wisdom continually
Psalm 25:4-5 (NIV)
Show me your ways, O LORD, teach me your
paths; 5 guide me in your truth and teach me, for you are God
my Savior, and my hope is in you all day long.
Psalm 51:6 (NIV)
Surely you desire truth in the inner parts;
you teach me wisdom in the inmost place.
2 Sam. 14:12, 18
Then the woman (from Tekoa) said,
"Let your servant speak a word to my lord the king."
"Speak," he replied…Then the king said to the woman, "Do not
keep from me the answer to what I am going to ask you."
3. The story of
David and Goliath is not ultimately about our strategic ability to fight
our giants but about God overcoming the giants in our lives!
When we
realize that it is God who wins battles and not our own strength or abilities,
run immediately against our giants